fetal bovine serum

Alexandra Nessar, Viola Röhrs, Mathias Ziersch, et al. Promoting ethical and reproducible cell culture: implementing animal-free alternatives to teaching in molecular and cell biology. Frontiers in Toxicology. 2025;7. doi:10.3389/ftox.2025.1670513

Manuela Cassotta, Joanna Julia Bartnicka, Francesca Pistollato, et al. A worldwide survey on the use of animal-derived materials and reagents in scientific experimentation. Engineering in Life Sciences. 2022;22(9):564-583. doi:10.1002/elsc.202100167