animal testing

Arianna Ferrari. Chapter 1 - Beyond alternatives: Unpacking the ethics and politics of animal research and the need for systemic change. In: Catharine E. Krebs, Gail A. Van Norman, eds. Moving Toward Nonanimal Approaches in Medical Research and Testing. Academic Press; 2027:3-17. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978044326514300014X.

Nirva Kapasi Patel. Chapter 2 - Legislative history of animal-based research and implications for the shift to nonanimal methods. In: Catharine E. Krebs, Gail A. Van Norman, eds. Moving Toward Nonanimal Approaches in Medical Research and Testing. Academic Press; 2027:19-37. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780443265143000151.

Donna S. Macmillan, Phi Holcomb, Kristie M. Sullivan. Lost in NAMs-lation: A review of animal-free science definitions. ALTEX - Alternatives to Animal Experimentation. 2026. doi:10.14573/altex.2512221

Nirva Kapasi Patel. How should federally funded, community-based academic health professional training programs be held accountable for their uses of nonhuman animals? Global Surgical Education - Journal of the Association for Surgical Education. 2026;5(1):110. doi:10.1007/s44186-026-00512-8

K. Taylor, R. Ram, L. Ewart, et al. Perspective: How complex in vitro models are addressing the challenges of predicting drug-induced liver injury. Frontiers in Drug Discovery. 2025;5. doi:10.3389/fddsv.2025.1536756

Victor J. Krawczyk. Moral shocks to invoke compassion: depicting the suffering and death of animals in animal research and testing facilities. Journal of Aesthetics & Culture. 2025;17(1):2579371. doi:10.1080/20004214.2025.2579371

Patricia L. Bishop, Vicki L. Dellarco, Douglas C. Wolf. Is the 90-day dog study necessary for pesticide toxicity testing? Critical Reviews in Toxicology. 2023;53(4):207-228. doi:10.1080/10408444.2023.2221987

Doortje Swaters, Anne van Veen, Wim van Meurs, Janette Ellen Turner, Merel Ritskes-Hoitinga. A History of Regulatory Animal Testing: What Can We Learn? Alternatives to Laboratory Animals. 2022;50(5):322-329. doi:10.1177/02611929221118001

Isobel Hutchinson, Carla Owen, Jarrod Bailey. Modernizing Medical Research to Benefit People and Animals. Animals (Basel). 2022;12(9):1173. doi:10.3390/ani12091173

Jarrod Bailey, Michael Balls. Recent efforts to elucidate the scientific validity of animal-based drug tests by the pharmaceutical industry, pro-testing lobby groups, and animal welfare organisations. BMC Medical Ethics. 2019;20(1):16. doi:10.1186/s12910-019-0352-3