Ethics, policy, and legislation

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. FDA Announces Plan to Phase Out Animal Testing Requirement for Monoclonal Antibodies and Other Drugs. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-announces-plan-phase-out-animal-testing-requirement-monoclonal-antibodies-and-other-drugs.

U.S. National Toxicology Program. Alternative Methods Accepted by US Agencies. https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/whatwestudy/niceatm/accept-methods.

National Institutes of Health Office of Research Infrastructure Programs. Nonhuman Primate Evaluation and Analysis: Final Report. https://orip.nih.gov/sites/default/files/NHP-Evaluation-and-Analysis-Final-Report-Revised-508.pdf.

Sandy River Research. Unveiling the Dark Side of the Monkey (Macaque) Trade. https://sandyriverresearch.com/unveiling-the-dark-side-of-the-monkey-macaque-trade/.

U. S. Government Accountability Office. Human Organ-On-A-Chip: Technologies Offer Benefits Over Animal Testing But Challenges Limit Wider Adoption. https://www.gao.gov/assets/gao-25-107335.pdf.

Department for Science, Innovation and Technology, Government of the United Kingdom. Replacing Animals in Science: A Strategy to Support the Development, Validation and Uptake of Alternative Methods. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/replacing-animals-in-science-strategy/replacing-animals-in-science-a-strategy-to-support-the-development-validation-and-uptake-of-alternative-methods.

U.S. National Institutes of Health. NIH Public Access Policy Overview. https://grants.nih.gov/policy-and-compliance/policy-topics/public-access/nih-public-access-policy-overview.

L. Syd M. Johnson, Andrew Fenton, Mary Lee Jensvold. The Three Pillars of Ethical Research With Nonhuman Primates. Cambridge University Press https://www.cambridge.org/core/elements/three-pillars-of-ethical-research-with-nonhuman-primates/6EE23C9FC4F51F1D7FCC00DCA2B0E7D2.

U.S. National Agricultural Library. Animal Welfare Act. https://www.nal.usda.gov/animal-health-and-welfare/animal-welfare-act.

NIH Office of Laboratory Welfare. U.S. Government Principles for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate Animals Used in Testing, Research, and Training. https://olaw.nih.gov/policies-laws/gov-principles.htm.