TY - ECHAP KW - 3D bioprinting KW - bioinks KW - nonanimal methods KW - Tissue engineering KW - xeno-free models AU - Ahmed S. M. Ali AU - Dongwei Wu AU - Jens Kurreck AU - Catharine E. Krebs AU - Gail A. Van Norman AB - Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting has emerged as an advanced technology at the intersection of biology, engineering, and materials science, offering unprecedented opportunities for improving healthcare, drug development, and regenerative medicine. This chapter explores core technologies—inkjet, extrusion, light-based systems, and volumetric printing—detailing their mechanisms, bioink requirements, and applications in cancer modeling, drug screening, and regenerative medicine. Natural, synthetic, and decellularized extracellular matrix-based bioinks are analyzed for their biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and ethical considerations, emphasizing the shift toward xeno-free models. Case studies show how bioprinted tissues better mimic human physiology than traditional models, including vascularized constructs and patient-specific disease platforms. Challenges such as scalability, vascular integration, and regulatory hurdles are addressed, alongside emerging innovations like artificial intelligence-driven optimization. BT - Moving Toward Nonanimal Approaches in Medical Research and Testing DA - 2027-01-01 N2 - Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting has emerged as an advanced technology at the intersection of biology, engineering, and materials science, offering unprecedented opportunities for improving healthcare, drug development, and regenerative medicine. This chapter explores core technologies—inkjet, extrusion, light-based systems, and volumetric printing—detailing their mechanisms, bioink requirements, and applications in cancer modeling, drug screening, and regenerative medicine. Natural, synthetic, and decellularized extracellular matrix-based bioinks are analyzed for their biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and ethical considerations, emphasizing the shift toward xeno-free models. Case studies show how bioprinted tissues better mimic human physiology than traditional models, including vascularized constructs and patient-specific disease platforms. Challenges such as scalability, vascular integration, and regulatory hurdles are addressed, alongside emerging innovations like artificial intelligence-driven optimization. PB - Academic Press PY - 2027 SN - 978-0-443-26514-3 SP - 121 EP - 142 ST - Chapter 8 - 3D bioprinting as a promising alternative to animal models T2 - Moving Toward Nonanimal Approaches in Medical Research and Testing TI - Chapter 8 - 3D bioprinting as a promising alternative to animal models: Technologies and applications UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780443265143000187 Y2 - 2026-10-05 ER -